COMMON USEFUL
WINDOWS/UNIX COMMAND
SNo. | Windows | Linux | Description |
---|---|---|---|
1. | dir | ls -l | Directory listing |
2. | ren | mv | Rename a file |
3. | copy | cp | Copying a file |
4. | move | mv | Moving a file |
5. | cls | clear | Clear Screen |
6. | del | rm | Delete file |
7. | fc | diff | Compare contents of files |
8. | find | grep | Search for a string in a file |
9. | command /? | man command | Display the manual/help details of the command |
10. | chdir | pwd | Returns your current directory location |
11. | time | date | Displays the time |
12. | cd | cd | Change the current directory |
13. | md | mkdir | To create a new directory/folder |
14. | echo | echo | To print something on the screen |
15. | edit | vim(depends on editor) | To write in to files. |
16. | exit | exit | To leave the terminal/command window. |
17. | format | mke2fs or mformat | To format a drive/partition. |
18. | free | mem | To display free space. |
19. | rmdir | rm -rf/rmdir | To delete a directory. |
20. | taskkill | kill | To kill a task. |
21. | tasklist | ps x | To list running tasks. |
22. | set var=value | export var=value | To set environment variables. |
23. | attrib | chown/chmod | To change file permissions. |
24. | tracert | traceroute | To print the route packets trace to network host. |
25. | at | cron | daemon to execute scheduled commands. |
26. | type | cat | To print contents of a file. |
27. | ping | ping | To send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network hosts. |
28. | nslookup | nslookup | To query Internet name servers interactively. |
29. | chdisk | du -s | For disk usage. |
30. | tree | ls -R | To list directory recursively. |